Everything You Need to Know About Snake Boat Race In Kerala

When the monsoon clouds drift over the backwaters and the beating of drums echoes across quiet villages, you know it’s time for the legendary snake boat race in Kerala. More than just a competition, this Kerala boat race is a vibrant celebration of heritage, community, and rhythm. With oars slicing through glistening water in perfect unison, these events capture the spirit of Kerala like no other.

And what better way to witness it all than by staying at the scenic Club Mahindra resorts in Kerala, where comfort meets culture right on the edge of the backwaters? 

If you’ve ever dreamed of experiencing the state’s traditions up close, the Vallam Kali Kerala season this year, on 30th August, 2025, is the perfect place to begin.

What is a Snake Boat Race?

The snake boat race in Kerala, locally known as Vallam Kali, is a thrilling water sport that combines athleticism, spirituality, and community pride. The highlight of these races is the Chundan Vallam—long, narrow boats that resemble a snake’s shape and stretch up to 100 feet. Each boat carries around 100 to 120 rowers, moving in perfect rhythm to the beat of traditional drums. Adorned with colourful decorations, these boats glide through the backwaters of Kerala in a spectacle that reflects both tradition and teamwork.

The Origin and Historical Significance

The snake boat race in Kerala has its origins in the state’s feudal past, where these long, swift boats were initially crafted as war vessels by local kings to defend their territories through the waterways. Over time, these boats became symbols of pride and were integrated into the state’s cultural and religious life. Communities began racing them during temple festivals as a tribute to local deities, and thus was born the tradition of Vallam Kali Kerala.

These races gained even more significance during Onam, Kerala’s harvest festival, where they symbolise abundance, unity, and spiritual devotion. The spirit of the Kerala boat race today reflects this rich past—fierce in competition, yet deeply rooted in reverence and celebration.

Major Snake Boat Races in Kerala

Here are some of the most iconic traditional boat races in Kerala, each offering a distinct experience rooted in local heritage and celebration:

Nehru Trophy Boat Race (Alleppey)

Held on the calm waters of Punnamada Lake, this is the most famous snake boat race in Alleppey. With electrifying energy, massive crowds, and the largest participation of Chundan Vallams, it sets the benchmark for all boat races in Kerala. 

Champakulam Moolam Boat Race

Celebrated as the oldest Kerala boat race, this event marks the installation of the idol at the Ambalappuzha Sree Krishna Temple. With a religious and festive tone, it’s one of the most respected races in the state. 

Payippad Jalotsavam

Held over three days on Payippad Lake, this event is a visual delight featuring cultural processions, traditional boat races, and temple rituals. It’s closely associated with the Haripad Subramanya Temple.

Aranmula Uthrattathi Boat Race

More ceremonial than competitive, this Kerala snake boat festival held near the Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple is known for its grandeur and spiritual importance. The oarsmen wear white dhotis and sing Vanchipattu as they row.

President’s Trophy Boat Race 

Conducted in Kollam on Ashtamudi Lake, this newer entrant to the backwaters boat race Kerala circuit boasts sleek organisation and high-level participation, making it a must-watch

The Nehru Trophy Boat Race: Kerala’s Premier Event

Among all the boat races in Kerala, the Nehru Trophy Boat Race stands as the grandest and most widely attended. Held annually on the second Saturday of August, this iconic event takes place on the expansive Punnamada Lake in Alleppey, drawing thousands of spectators from across the country and abroad.

The race owes its name to India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, who was so impressed by the spirited display of rowing during his 1952 visit that he donated a silver trophy, thus institutionalising the event. Since then, the snake boat race in Alleppey has grown into an international spectacle of sport, tradition, and cultural unity.

More than 20 Chundan Vallams, each with over 100 oarsmen, compete fiercely in heats that stretch across the lake. The teams row in rhythmic precision to the beat of traditional drums and war cries, igniting the crowd with every stroke.

• Ticketing: There are various seating options, including general stands, gold and platinum pavilions, and houseboat vantage points. Booking tickets online in advance is strongly advised, especially for premium viewing zones.
• Travel & Stay: To make the most of your experience, consider staying at Club Mahindra Arookutty, one of the most premier resorts in Alleppey. Located within easy driving distance of the venue, the resort offers curated excursions to the race and peaceful backwater views after the excitement.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to experience the snake boat race in Kerala is between July and September, when the monsoon breathes life into the lush backwaters and the festive spirit of Onam fills the air. This is when most of the major races, including the Nehru Trophy Boat Race, Champakulam Moolam, and Aranmula Uthrattathi, are held, attracting both locals and tourists in large numbers.

The monsoon rains during this period enhance the charm of Kerala’s landscape, turning every view into a green-and-blue postcard. The backwaters are full, the boats are in peak racing form, and every village along the water buzzes with excitement. 

Booking your stay at resorts in Alleppey near backwaters, such as Club Mahindra Arookutty, ensures you’re in the heart of the action during this unforgettable season.

The Experience: What to Expect

• The Buzz Before the Race: In the days leading up to the snake boat race in Kerala, villages come alive with energy. Teams rehearse tirelessly, synchronising their strokes to traditional chants. Boats are cleaned, polished, and adorned with vibrant decorations, where the preparation is a community effort, and pride runs high.
• Race Day Atmosphere: As the sun rises over the Kerala backwaters, the excitement is palpable. The banks of lakes like Punnamada in Alleppey are lined with eager spectators, echoing with drumbeats, cheering, and the powerful war cries of rowers. It’s a spectacle that blends raw energy with spiritual devotion.
• Visual Grandeur of Vallam Kali: The Chundan Vallams glide like snakes on water, rowed in perfect unison by more than 100 oarsmen. The synchrony of paddles, the pulse of the drums, and the chants of the Vanchipattu create a scene that’s both exhilarating and deeply moving.
• Cultural Festivities Around the Venue: Apart from the race itself, expect to see Kathakali performances, traditional percussion shows, folk dances, and water parades. Food stalls offer regional delicacies like banana fritters, jackfruit chips, and sweet coconut treats.
• Stay Near the Action: Choose from several resorts in Alleppey near backwaters, such as Club Mahindra Arookutty, for seamless access to the event. These stays offer a perfect blend of excitement and serenity, allowing you to unwind in comfort after an action-packed day.

Why You Must Witness It at Least Once

• A Display of Unmatched Teamwork: The snake boat race in Kerala isn’t just a contest of speed; it’s a moving example of unity and coordination. Over 100 oarsmen move in perfect rhythm, guided by a lead rower and the beat of traditional drums, which is a powerful display of human harmony.
• A Spiritual and Cultural Immersion: Rooted in temple traditions and the Onam festival, each race is a tribute to Kerala’s rich spiritual legacy. From ceremonial rituals to devotional songs like Vanchipattu, the event offers a rare glimpse into the sacred heart of Kerala’s culture.
• A Visual and Emotional Feast: With emerald waters, towering palm trees, and serpent-like boats slicing through the backwaters, the scene is unforgettable. The emotional energy of the crowd, the chants, and the surging excitement will leave you deeply moved and inspired.

Tips for Travellers

Make the most of your trip to witness the snake boat race in Kerala with these handy tips:

• Best Time to Visit: July to September, especially around Onam, is when most traditional Kerala boat races take place.
• Book Early: Accommodation and race tickets sell out quickly. Reserve your spot at resorts in Alleppey near backwaters, such as Club Mahindra Arookutty, well in advance.
• What to Carry: Bring sunscreen, a wide-brim hat or cap, sunglasses, a water bottle, a camera, and comfortable clothing.
• Dress Code: Light cotton clothes are best. Avoid flashy attire; blend in with the locals who often wear white or earthy-toned outfits.
• Cultural Etiquette: Be respectful during religious rituals. Avoid littering near temples or race venues.
• Stay Options: Club Mahindra resorts in Kerala offer curated local experiences, backwater access, and relaxation after the event.

How to Reach the Race Destinations

Getting to the venues of the snake boat race in Kerala is convenient, thanks to Kerala’s well-connected transport network:

• By Air: The nearest airport to most major boat races like those in Alleppey, Aranmula, and Champakulam is Cochin International Airport. From there, road travel to race venues takes 1.5 to 3 hours.
• By Train: Alleppey, Chengannur, and Haripad are major railway stations near the race locations. Trains from Kochi, Trivandrum, and other southern cities offer regular connections.
• By Road: The race destinations are easily accessible via national and state highways. NH 66 and NH 183 connect coastal towns and backwater regions. Taxis, local buses, and private cabs are available for last-mile travel.

Staying at backwater resorts in Alleppey, like Club Mahindra Arookutty, ensures smooth access to the events and scenic surroundings.

Club Mahindra Resorts Near the Action

To truly enjoy the snake boat race in Kerala, choose resorts in Kerala that combine comfort, culture, and convenience. Club Mahindra resorts in Kerala offer this along with curated local experiences to elevate your holiday.

• Club Mahindra Arookutty: Located close to Alleppey, this resort is an ideal base for attending the Nehru Trophy Boat Race. This resort in Alleppey offers easy access to Punnamada Lake while immersing you in the serenity of the Kerala backwaters.
• Club Mahindra Ashtamudi: Situated on the serene Ashtamudi Lake in Kollam, this resort in Ashtamudi is perfect for attending events like the President’s Trophy Boat Race or simply unwinding post-race with Ayurvedic spa treatments and sunset cruises.

From traditional Kerala meals to guided village tours and houseboat experiences, every stay is thoughtfully designed. Plus, a Club Mahindra membership gives you exclusive access to cultural events, local insights, and festive packages during the vibrant Kerala boat race season.

Beyond the Race: Explore More of Kerala

While the snake boat race in Kerala is a highlight, the region has much more to offer for the curious traveller.

• Houseboats in Alleppey: Sail through the scenic backwaters in a private houseboat. Glide past paddy fields, coconut groves, and quiet villages while enjoying freshly cooked Kerala meals onboard.
• Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: Just a short drive from Alleppey, this sanctuary is home to migratory birds like Siberian cranes and herons. Nature lovers will enjoy early morning walks along its winding trails.
• Backwater Village Tours: Experience authentic village life with a canoe tour through narrow canals. Visit coir-making units, local temples, and toddy shops, guided by friendly locals who share stories and traditions.
• Kerala Cuisine & Local Markets: Taste iconic dishes like Karimeen Pollichathu and Puttu Kadala Curry at local eateries. Explore spice markets, handicraft stalls, and antique shops to take home a piece of Kerala’s rich heritage.

Each of these experiences adds depth to your trip, turning your visit into a cultural and sensory adventure.

Conclusion

The snake boat race in Kerala is a festive spectacle that is a stirring blend of tradition, teamwork, and the timeless charm of the backwaters. Whether it’s the thunderous applause, the synchronised rowing, or the spiritual pulse of the celebration, every moment leaves a lasting impression.

So plan your trip during the Vallam Kali season, stay at welcoming Club Mahindra resorts in Kerala, and immerse yourself in this vibrant legacy.

Come for the race, stay for the soul of Kerala.