Exploring 30 Historical Places in Mumbai

Mumbai, India’s financial capital, is  a city layered with centuries of history, architecture, and culture. From the grand colonial-era buildings to the ancient rock-cut temples the historical places in Mumbai offer a fascinating glimpse into the past.

Whether you’re a traveller drawn to heritage sites, a student of architecture, or simply curious about the city's evolution, these monuments are more than just photo ops—they’re living chronicles. From the iconic Gateway of India and UNESCO-listed CST station to hidden gems like Banganga Tank and Mandapeshwar Caves, every corner has a story.

In this blog, we’ve curated the 30 best historical places in Mumbai, covering ancient, colonial, religious, and hidden treasures so you can plan your next heritage walk with purpose and excitement.

30 Historical Places in Mumbai You Must Visit in 2025

1. Gateway of India
2. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CST)
3. Elephanta Caves
4. Asiatic Society of Mumbai
5. Banganga Tank & Walkeshwar Temple
6. Rajabai Clock Tower
7. Bombay High Court
8. Flora Fountain & Hutatma Chowk
9. David Sassoon Library
10. Bassein (Vasai) Fort
11. Mahakali Caves
12. Global Vipassana Pagoda
13. St. Thomas Cathedral
14. Town Hall (Asiatic Library Building)
15. Fort George (Ruins)
16. Keneseth Eliyahoo Synagogue
17. Gilbert Hill
18. Haji Ali Dargah
19. Mandapeshwar Caves
20. Afghan Church
21. Worli Fort
22. Walkeshwar Temple Complex
23. Regal Cinema
24. Esplanade Mansion (Watson’s Hotel)
25. Mumba Devi Temple
26. BMC Headquarters
27. Bombay Dockyard (Naval Dockyard)
28. Gloria Church
29. St. Michael’s Church, Mahim
30. Siddhivinayak Temple
    
    

30 Historical Places in Mumbai You Must Visit

1. Gateway of India

• Built In: 1924
• Architectural Style: Indo-Saracenic
• Location: Apollo Bunder, Colaba
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: Open 24 hours

Standing tall along the waterfront, the Gateway of India is one of the most iconic historical places in Mumbai. Built to commemorate the arrival of King George V and Queen Mary, this monument marked the ceremonial entrance to British India. Ironically, it was also the departure point of British troops in 1948. Its grand arches and basalt construction reflect Indo-Islamic and European influences—making it a must-visit for architecture lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

2. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CST)

• Built In: 1887
• UNESCO Status: Yes (2004)
• Architectural Style: Victorian Gothic Revival
• Location: Fort, Mumbai
• Entry Fee: Free (outside); Paid museum inside
• Timings: 10 AM – 6 PM (museum)

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, CST (formerly Victoria Terminus) is a masterpiece of Victorian Gothic architecture infused with Indian craftsmanship. Designed by Frederick William Stevens, the structure is famed for its gargoyles, turrets, stained glass, and massive central dome. As one of India’s busiest railway stations, it’s where history and hustle collide—literally. 

3. Elephanta Caves

• Built In: 5th–8th Century CE
• UNESCO Status: Yes
• Location: Elephanta Island (via ferry from Gateway of India)
• Entry Fee: ₹40 (Indians), ₹600 (foreigners)
• Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM (closed on Mondays)

Located on Elephanta Island, these rock-cut caves are dedicated to Lord Shiva and are among the oldest historical places in Mumbai. The main attraction—the majestic Trimurti sculpture—stands 20 feet tall, depicting Shiva in his three cosmic forms. The serenity of the island and the ancient aura make this an unforgettable day trip for culture seekers. 

4. Asiatic Society of Mumbai

• Established: 1804
• Architectural Style: Neoclassical
• Location: Fort, Mumbai
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 10:30 AM – 5:45 PM (closed Sundays)

With its white stone steps, Greco-Roman pillars, and vast collection of rare books and manuscripts, the Asiatic Society of Mumbai is a treasure trove of knowledge. It houses over 100,000 books, including the original manuscript of Dante’s Divine Comedy. Perfect for history buffs, researchers, and architecture lovers alike. 

5. Banganga Tank & Walkeshwar Temple

• Built In: 1127 AD (rebuilt in 1715)
• Location: Malabar Hill
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: Sunrise to Sunset

A serene stepwell surrounded by stone temples and shrines, the Banganga Tank is steeped in myth and history. According to legend, Lord Rama shot an arrow (baan) into the ground, creating a freshwater spring—hence the name “Banganga.” Adjacent lies the Walkeshwar Temple, a spiritual haven amidst Mumbai’s upscale neighborhoods. 

6. Rajabai Clock Tower

• Built In: 1878
• Architectural Style: Venetian-Gothic
• Location: University of Mumbai, Fort
• Entry Fee: Not open to public; view from outside
• Timings: Visible throughout the day

The Rajabai Clock Tower is a visual marvel and one of the most elegant historical monuments in Mumbai. Modeled after London’s Big Ben, this 280-foot tower was designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott. Funded by stockbroker Premchand Roychand, it was named after his mother, Rajabai, and originally served as a library bell tower for Mumbai University. 

7. Bombay High Court

• Established: 1862
• Architectural Style: Gothic Revival
• Location: Fort, Mumbai
• Entry Fee: Not open for tourists inside
• Timings: Office hours (Mon–Fri)

The Bombay High Court is among the oldest high courts in India and a brilliant example of Gothic Revival architecture. Its spires, stained glass windows, and statues of Justice add character to Mumbai’s colonial skyline. While entry inside is restricted, the façade alone is worth a visit during a heritage walk in South Mumbai. 

8. Flora Fountain & Hutatma Chowk

• Erected: 1864
• Architectural Style: Neo-classical
• Location: Fort, South Mumbai
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: Open all day

Flora Fountain is a beautifully carved stone monument that represents the Roman goddess Flora, marking Mumbai’s transition into a modern city in the 19th century. Located at Hutatma Chowk, the site also commemorates the martyrs of the Samyukta Maharashtra Movement with an eternal flame. 

9. David Sassoon Library

• Built In: 1870
• Architectural Style: Victorian Gothic
• Location: Kala Ghoda
• Entry Fee: Nominal (for readers)
• Timings: 9:30 AM – 6 PM (closed Sundays)

A gem for book lovers and architecture fans, the David Sassoon Library is one of Mumbai’s oldest libraries, known for its arched windows and wooden interiors. Built with funds from the philanthropist David Sassoon, this heritage structure also has a charming garden open to the public. 

10. Bassein (Vasai) Fort

• Built In: 1536 (Portuguese)
• Location: Vasai, Palghar District (approx. 1.5 hours from city)
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM

Located just outside Mumbai, the Bassein Fort (Vasai Fort) is a sprawling structure once under Portuguese rule. It’s a scenic, quiet spot filled with stone archways, ruined churches, and remnants of colonial life. A great weekend escape for both history and photography lovers. 

11. Mahakali Caves

• Built In: 1st to 6th Century CE
• Location: Andheri East
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM

Carved from basalt rock, the Mahakali Caves are a set of 19 ancient Buddhist caves used by monks for meditation and living. These lesser-known caves offer inscriptions, stupas, and sculptures of Lord Buddha. Tucked away in the urban jungle of Andheri, they provide a rare peek into Mumbai’s ancient Buddhist roots. 

12. Global Vipassana Pagoda

• Inaugurated: 2009 (modern heritage)
• Architectural Style: Burmese-inspired
• Location: Gorai, near EsselWorld
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 9 AM – 6:30 PM

While relatively new, the Global Vipassana Pagoda is already a landmark in Mumbai’s cultural heritage. Built as a symbol of peace and meditation, it features the world’s largest stone dome constructed without supporting pillars. Its tranquil setting and spiritual ambience make it an inspiring detour. 

13. St. Thomas Cathedral

• Built In: 1718
• Architectural Style: Neo-Gothic
• Location: Horniman Circle, Fort
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM

The St. Thomas Cathedral is Mumbai’s oldest Anglican church and the first structure built by the British in Bombay. Its polished interiors, wooden pews, and historical memorials reflect the city’s early colonial presence. It also marks the zero point of the city—where distances are measured from. 

14. Town Hall (Asiatic Library Building)

• Built In: 1833
• Architectural Style: Greek Revival
• Location: Fort
• Entry Fee: Free (library paid access)
• Timings: 10:30 AM – 6 PM

Often mistaken as a government building, the Town Hall is home to the Asiatic Library and is one of the most photographed colonial structures in Mumbai. The iconic white stairway, massive Corinthian columns, and historical archives make this a centrepiece of South Mumbai heritage. 

15. Fort George (Ruins)

• Built In: 1770
• Location: CST Area, near St. George Hospital
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: Daytime access only

Once a major British stronghold, Fort George is now mostly in ruins but holds deep historical significance. Built to strengthen British defences, it formed the heart of what was once called the “Fort Area” in Bombay. Though not a touristy spot, it’s a meaningful stop for urban explorers and history geeks. 

16. Keneseth Eliyahoo Synagogue

• Built In: 1884
• Architectural Style: Victorian with Jewish influences
• Location: Kala Ghoda
• Entry Fee: Free (with ID)
• Timings: 10 AM – 5 PM (Closed Saturdays)

A striking powder-blue structure nestled in Kala Ghoda, the Keneseth Eliyahoo Synagogue is Mumbai’s second-oldest synagogue and a lesser-known historical gem. Built by the affluent Sassoon family, it features ornate stained glass, grand chandeliers, and a rich legacy of Mumbai’s Jewish community. 

17. Gilbert Hill

• Formed: Over 60 million years ago (natural history site)
• Location: Andheri West
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 7 AM – 7 PM

Rising dramatically 200 feet above ground, Gilbert Hill is a volcanic basalt rock column—one of only two such formations in the world. A protected monument, it also houses small temples atop and offers panoramic views of suburban Mumbai. A perfect blend of geology and spirituality. 

18. Haji Ali Dargah

• Built In: 1431
• Architecture: Indo-Islamic
• Location: Worli Sea Link stretch
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 6 AM – 10 PM

Standing in the middle of the Arabian Sea and accessible only during low tide, the Haji Ali Dargah is one of Mumbai’s most iconic religious sites. The white marble mosque houses the tomb of Sufi saint Pir Haji Ali Shah Bukhari and is a spiritual destination for people of all faiths. 

19. Mandapeshwar Caves

• Built In: 6th Century CE
• Location: Borivali
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM

Tucked between modern apartments in Borivali, the Mandapeshwar Caves are ancient rock-cut caves with Shaivite carvings and sculptures. Though lesser-known, these caves reflect a rare fusion of Hindu and Christian influences, as they were used by Portuguese monks centuries later. 

20. Afghan Church (Church of St. John the Evangelist)

• Built In: 1858
• Architectural Style: Gothic Revival
• Location: Navy Nagar, Colaba
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 7 AM – 6 PM

Built in memory of the soldiers who died in the First Afghan War, the Afghan Church is a solemn and serene structure with stunning stained-glass windows and a 198-foot-high bell tower. It remains a poignant reminder of British-era military campaigns and is still active for Sunday mass. 

21. Worli Fort

• Built In: 1675 (by British East India Company)
• Location: Worli Koliwada
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM

Perched at the edge of the Arabian Sea, Worli Fort is a small but scenic bastion built by the British for coastal surveillance. Though in ruins today, the fort offers panoramic views of the Bandra-Worli Sea Link and is surrounded by the traditional Koli fishing village—giving visitors a mix of history and local culture. 

22. Walkeshwar Temple Complex

• Built In: Rebuilt in the 18th century (original in 1127 AD)
• Location: Malabar Hill
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 6 AM – 8 PM

Located near the sacred Banganga Tank, the Walkeshwar Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and associated with the Ramayana legend. The area includes multiple shrines, stone carvings, and traditional rituals, making it one of the most spiritual historical places in Mumbai. 

23. Regal Cinema

• Opened In: 1933
• Architectural Style: Art Deco
• Location: Colaba
• Entry Fee: Ticketed showtimes
• Timings: As per screenings

Regal Cinema is one of Mumbai’s earliest and most iconic Art Deco theatres. It played a key role in defining the city’s cinematic culture and still functions today, preserving its 1930s vibe. Recognized as part of Mumbai’s Art Deco ensemble—now a UNESCO World Heritage Site—Regal is history you can sit in and enjoy. 

24. Esplanade Mansion (Watson’s Hotel)

• Built In: 1869
• Claim to Fame: India’s first iron-frame building
• Location: Kala Ghoda
• Entry Fee: Not open to public
• View Timing: Daytime

Once the grand Watson’s Hotel, this decaying iron-frame structure was where India’s first film screening occurred in 1896, attended by the British elite. Though now dilapidated, it remains a haunting symbol of Bombay’s colonial high society and architectural experimentation. 

25. Mumba Devi Temple

• Built In: 18th Century (original pre-dates to 14th century)
• Location: Zaveri Bazaar
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 6 AM – 9 PM

Dedicated to the city’s presiding deity, Mumba Devi Temple is believed to be the origin of Mumbai’s name. Tucked in the bustling lanes of South Mumbai’s jewellery market, it draws devotees and curious tourists alike, blending spirituality with local commerce and tradition. 

26. BMC Headquarters (Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation)

• Built In: 1893
• Architectural Style: Gothic Revival
• Location: Opp. CST Station, Fort
• Entry Fee: Not open to general public
• Timings: External view – 24/7

An architectural marvel standing tall opposite CST station, the BMC Building is one of Mumbai’s most imposing historical structures. Designed by Frederick William Stevens, the same architect behind CST, the structure features Gothic spires, stained glass, and intricate detailing that continues to awe passersby. 

27. Bombay Dockyard (Naval Dockyard)

• Established: 1735
• Historical Significance: Built by the Wadia shipbuilding family
• Location: Fort (restricted area)
• Entry Fee: Restricted access
• Timings: Not open to general public

India’s naval strength traces its roots to the Bombay Dockyard, built during colonial times to serve the British Royal Navy. Though restricted, its legacy is crucial to understanding Mumbai’s evolution as a maritime powerhouse. The Wadia Dock is still operational, making it a rare blend of history and utility. 

28. Gloria Church (Our Lady of Glory Church)

• Built In: 1913 (original in 1632)
• Architectural Style: English Gothic Revival
• Location: Byculla
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 7 AM – 7 PM

The Gloria Church is a stunning example of Gothic-style architecture, with its twin spires and pointed arches. Featured in films like Bombay (1995), the church is not only a spiritual space but also a heritage landmark reflecting Mumbai’s colonial Christian legacy. 

29. St. Michael’s Church, Mahim

• Established: 1534
• Architectural Style: Portuguese Romanesque
• Location: Mahim
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 6 AM – 8 PM

Among the oldest churches in Mumbai, St. Michael’s Church is especially famous for its miraculous Wednesdays. Built by Portuguese missionaries, it has survived centuries of change and remains a stronghold of community faith and historical significance. 

30. Siddhivinayak Temple

• Built In: 1801
• Location: Prabhadevi
• Entry Fee: Free
• Timings: 5:30 AM – 10 PM

While primarily a place of worship, the Siddhivinayak Temple also holds cultural and historical relevance in Mumbai’s urban history. Built in the early 19th century, it has grown into one of the richest and most visited temples in the country. It reflects Mumbai’s devotion, spirit, and unity across generations. 

Conclusion

From majestic colonial-era monuments to serene ancient caves, the historical places in Mumbai tell stories that span centuries. Whether you’re wandering through the old corridors of CST, admiring the stone carvings at Elephanta Caves, or discovering hidden gems like Banganga Tank and Gilbert Hill, Mumbai offers an unmatched blend of heritage and culture.

Each of these Mumbai monuments and heritage sites represents a unique chapter in the city's journey—from its Portuguese and British legacy to its indigenous spiritual roots. So this list of 30 historical places in Mumbai is your perfect guide to stepping back in time—right in the heart of India’s most vibrant metropolis.